Pneumatic conveying system for hygroscopic powder

Transferring hygroscopic materials – Pneumatic conveying system for hygroscopic powder – (materials that readily absorb moisture from the air) using a pneumatic transfer system requires special considerations to prevent clumping, degradation, or blockages due to moisture. Here’s how to effectively transfer them:


โœ… Recommended System: Vacuum Pneumatic Conveying (Closed Loop)

Pneumatic conveying system for hygroscopic powder –ย 

Why? Vacuum systems minimize air leaks and can maintain controlled environmental conditions, ideal for hygroscopic materials.


pneumatic conveying for hygroscopic materials

๐Ÿ”ง Key Design Considerations

  1. Use Dry Air or Nitrogen

    • Problem: Ambient air contains moisture, which can be absorbed by the hygroscopic powder.

    • Solution: Use dehumidified air or nitrogen (inert gas) as the conveying medium to prevent moisture absorption.

  2. Closed or Inert Loop System

    • A closed-loop vacuum system prevents external air (and moisture) from entering.

    • Nitrogen blanketing can be used for highly sensitive materials (e.g., in pharma or specialty chemicals).

  3. Stainless Steel Construction

    • Use SS304/316 for hygienic and corrosion-resistant surfaces.

  4. Minimal Elbows and Bends

    • Reduces the risk of product build-up and sticking in the lines.

  5. Proper Filter & Receiver Design

    • Use HEPA filters and ensure the receiver is properly sealed and purged.

  6. Use of Air Dryer or Desiccant Dryer

    • Install a drying unit in the compressed air line to remove humidity before conveying.


๐Ÿ“Š Typical Pneumatic Transfer Setup for Hygroscopic Materials

โžค System Flow:

Hopper โ†’ Vacuum Pump โ†’ Transfer Line โ†’ Filter Receiver โ†’ Discharge to Process Equipment

โžค Options for Sensitive Powders:

  • Dense Phase Vacuum System (for fragile and moisture-sensitive powders)

  • Low Velocity Conveying to reduce attrition


๐Ÿงช Example Hygroscopic Materials:

  • Citric Acid

  • Calcium Chloride

  • Sodium Hydroxide

  • Sugar

  • Ammonium Nitrate

  • Pharmaceutical APIs


๐Ÿงฉ Additional Tips:

  • Avoid long conveying distances if possible.

  • Purge lines after operation to prevent material sticking.

  • Monitor dew point of conveying air to ensure it stays below critical limits.

 

ย Pneuconveyor System & Engineers

Vacuum Pneumatic Transfer System for Hygroscopic Materials

๐Ÿ“ž Contact: 8169813211 / 8169820763
โœ‰๏ธ Email: pneuconveyor@gmail.com / info@pneuconveyor.com
๐ŸŒ Website: https://pneuconveyor.com

 

By RKP

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